Breaking Down the Higher Education Tax Credits

Money you paid for higher education in 2015 can mean tax savings in 2016. If you, your spouse, or your dependent took post-high school coursework last year, there may be a tax credit or deduction for you. Here are some facts from the IRS about key higher education tax credits.

The American Opportunity Credit (AOTC) is:

  • Worth up to $2,500 per eligible student.
  • Used only for the first four years at an eligible college or vocational school.
  • For students earning a degree or other recognized credential.
  • For students going to school at least half-time for at least one academic period that started  during or shortly after the tax year.

The Lifetime Learning Credit (LLC) is:

  • Worth up to $2,000 per tax return, per year, no matter how many students qualify.
  • For all years of higher education, including post-graduate studies and classes for learning or improving job skills.

The Tuition and Fees Deduction is:

  • Claimed as an adjustment to income.
  • Claimed whether or not you itemize.
  • Limited to tuition and certain related expenses required for enrollment or attendance at eligible schools.
  • Worth up to $4,000.

Additionally:

  • You should receive Form 1098-T, Tuition Statement, from your school by Feb. 1, 2016. Your school also sends a copy to the IRS.
  • You may only claim qualifying expenses paid in 2015.
  • You can’t claim a higher education tax credit if someone else claims you as a dependent.
  • You can’t claim either AOTC or LLC and the Tuition and Fees Deduction for the same student or for the same expense, in the same year.
  • Income limits could reduce the amount of tax credits or tax deductions you can claim.

While college costs have soared over the last few years, there are higher education tax credits and deductions that may improve your tax liability or increase your tax refund. Working with a professional tax preparer or Dallas CPA ensures that you get the most of the credits. Contact us today for an appointment.

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